By Theka Ramokone
The Department of Jurisprudence, Legal Pluralism, Criminal Law and Procedure recently hosted a compelling mock trial focused on the sensitive and timely issue of rape under South African law. Held at the Water and Sanitation Hall, the event brought together a large gathering of law students, eager to engage with the legal, ethical, and societal complexities surrounding sexual offences.

Law students in a mock trial on rape under South African law. photo by: Mudau Unarine
A rape mock trial a simulated court proceeding designed for educational and training purposes, provided the perfect platform for students to experience the courtroom environment, sharpen their advocacy skills, and explore intricate legal arguments in a realistic setting. Under the thought-provoking theme “Can the Absence of Physical Resistance or Verbal Objection Be Interpreted as Consent in Cases of Alleged Rape?”, the trial examined the nuances of consent and the challenges it presents in the prosecution of rape cases.
Through dramatized litigation, cross-examinations, and legal submissions, the participants delved deep into the interpretation of consent in law, prompting intense reflection and discussion among attendees. Lawrence Rapulana, a Criminal Law lecturer and event organiser shared the main objective of the event, “The primary objective of this mock trial is to equip law students with practical skills and knowledge to prepare them for careers as prosecutors, attorneys, and judges. By exploring key legal elements such as consent, force, and intent, students gain essential expertise to navigate real-world legal challenges, particularly in rape cases,” he said.
Echoing the same sentiments, Peter Manthata from Regional Court Magistrate, said “Mock trials equip law students with practical skills for careers in law by simulating real court proceedings. Focusing on complex cases like rape, where consent, trauma, and victim support are crucial, students develop advocacy skills and a nuanced understanding of legal and ethical complexities, preparing them for real-world legal challenges.”

Bradly Phahlane who portrayed the role of being the accused. Photo by: Mudau Unarine
Bradly Phahlane a second level LLB student who played the role of the accused said, he mock trial experience was challenging due to the stigma surrounding rape cases. It taught me the importance of impartiality, thorough preparation, and fair procedure, and highlighted the power of victim testimony in such cases, after weeks of focused effort to present a strong, fact-based argument.”
Amina Machaba, an audience member and third-year LLB student, said, “The mock trial was authentic and professional, clarifying how rape cases are handled, especially regarding consent. One thing to improve is courtroom order, and I’d definitely recommend this event to others and suggest holding it more frequently.”

Law Students captured holding their certificates for participating in mock trial. Photo by: Mudau Unarine
The event concluded on a high note with the awarding of certificates to all students who participated in the mock trial, acknowledging their hard work and commitment to practical legal training. The experience not only deepened participants’ understanding of complex legal issues like rape and consent but also highlighted the importance of impartiality, preparation, and professionalism in the justice system.

Law students go head-to-head in mock rape trial, sharpening their courtroom skills and legal reasoning through practical experience. Photos by: Mudau Unarine



